CONFERENCES AND ABSTRACTS

How to Submit an Abstract to a Medical Conference

Guide · 2 min read · Last updated 2026-10-31

To submit a conference abstract, read the call for abstracts carefully, prepare an abstract that fits its format and word limit, confirm authorship and approvals, submit through the conference system before the deadline and keep a record of what you sent. Missing a small requirement can lead to rejection before review.

Steps

  1. Find and read the call: deadlines, categories, word limits, required headings, presentation formats, eligibility, language and fees.
  2. Check rules about prior publication and previously presented work.
  3. Confirm authorship and who will present; every author should agree to the submission.
  4. Check ethics and consent requirements for your study type.
  5. Write the abstract (see How to Write a Conference Abstract) and keep within limits.
  6. Choose the category and preferred format (poster or oral).
  7. Complete author details, conflicts of interest and funding fields.
  8. Submit before the deadline (aim for a day early) and save the confirmation.
  9. Plan for results: acceptance notice dates, registration deadlines and presentation requirements.

Illustrative example

Invented for teaching. A student finds that the call requires a structured abstract of 300 words, disallows tables and asks for a conflict-of-interest declaration from each author. She prepares the abstract in a document, counts words, collects her co-authors' details, and submits two days before the deadline.

Check before you click submit

  • Do all numbers match your data?
  • Does the title match the abstract?
  • Are all authors' names and affiliations correct and spelled as they should appear in the programme?
  • Have all co-authors approved?

What to prepare in advance

Keep one folder per submission with the abstract text, the data tables behind each number, author details (full names, affiliations, emails, ORCID), conflict-of-interest information and ethics approval reference. When the system asks for a field you did not expect, you can answer without scrambling. Note whether the conference publishes abstracts and which licence or permissions the submission form grants, because that can affect later journal submission.

Common pitfalls

  • Submitting at the last minute.
  • Ignoring category choices that affect review.
  • Not checking that someone can attend and present.

Key takeaways

  • Follow the call exactly and plan early.
  • Keep your confirmation and the submitted text.

References and further reading

  1. International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE). Recommendations for the Conduct, Reporting, Editing, and Publication of Scholarly Work in Medical Journals. Link
  2. EQUATOR Network: Enhancing the QUAlity and Transparency Of health Research (reporting guideline library). Link
  3. ICMJE. Defining the Role of Authors and Contributors. Link

Related reading

This page is general educational information about research methods. It is not medical, legal or regulatory advice; follow your institution's ethics board and your target journal's instructions.